MTW European Type Trapezium Mill
Input size:30-50mm
Capacity: 3-50t/h
LM Vertical Roller Mill
Input size:38-65mm
Capacity: 13-70t/h
Raymond Mill
Input size:20-30mm
Capacity: 0.8-9.5t/h
Sand powder vertical mill
Input size:30-55mm
Capacity: 30-900t/h
LUM series superfine vertical roller grinding mill
Input size:10-20mm
Capacity: 5-18t/h
MW Micro Powder Mill
Input size:≤20mm
Capacity: 0.5-12t/h
LM Vertical Slag Mill
Input size:38-65mm
Capacity: 7-100t/h
LM Vertical Coal Mill
Input size:≤50mm
Capacity: 5-100t/h
TGM Trapezium Mill
Input size:25-40mm
Capacity: 3-36t/h
MB5X Pendulum Roller Grinding Mill
Input size:25-55mm
Capacity: 4-100t/h
Straight-Through Centrifugal Mill
Input size:30-40mm
Capacity: 15-45t/h
Products in the shale oil processing process
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Oil Shale Processing an overview ScienceDirect Topics
Generally, surface processing consists of three major steps: (i) oil shale mining and ore preparation (ii) pyrolysis of oil shale to produce shale oil, ie, kerogenderived oil, and (iii) processing the shale oil to produce refinery feedstock and highvalue chemicalsThe Oil and Gas Industry Sankara Papavinasam, in Corrosion Control in Shale OilShale Oil and Gas Production Processes delivers the basics on current production technologies and the processing and refining of shale oil Starting with the potential of formations and then Shale Oil and Gas Production Processes ScienceDirect2018年10月23日 Crude shale oil can either be extracted by in situ or ex situ processes The main in situ processes involve the True In Situ (TIS) process and the Modified In Situ (MIS) process, whilst the(PDF) An Overview of Oil Shale Exteraction and
Oil Shale Processing, Chemistry, and Technology SpringerLink
2020年1月3日 In this pyrolysis or retorting process, the organic matter is converted to oil (termed retort oil, shale oil, shale crude oil), gas (typically called retort gas), and solid residue (typically Clear and rigorous, Oil Shale Production Process will prove useful for those scientists and engineers already engaged in fossil fuel science and technology as well as scientists, non Shale Oil Production Processes ScienceDirect2023年9月30日 Works pertaining to shale oil and gas storage and flow research, including shale microstructure characterization, shale oil and gas adsorption/desorption evaluation, shale oil and gas mobility evaluation and Processes Special Issue : Shale Oil and Gas 2023年6月28日 Oil shale is a type of sedimentary rock that contains organic matter known as kerogen, which can be converted into liquid hydrocarbons through thermal processing It is Advancements and Environmental Implications in Oil Shale
The Products Formation and Flow During Underground
2023年1月22日 Estimate shows that the oil shale oil converting from worldwide oil shale resources much higher than the conventional oil resources (Zou 2017) The methods of shale 2023年3月18日 To solve these problems, this paper proposed a chemical looping enhanced oil shaletoliquid fuels (CLeSTL) process The chemical looping hydrogen production technology is applied to convert retorting gas to Chemical Looping Enhanced Oil ShaletoLiquid 2012年11月28日 Through the long history of oil shale utilization, ex situ (above the ground or surface) retorting technologies have been practically the only commercial technology for oil Oil Shale Processing, Chemistry and Technology SpringerLink2022年6月29日 A threedimensional numerical simulation of oil shale in situ conversion processing by applying the downhole burner heating technology was conducted The evolution of the fluid vector and temperature field and the ThreeDimensional Numerical Simulation of
Optimal Selection of Shale Gas Processing and NGL
2020年11月10日 The advent of unconventional oil and gas has resulted in a plethora of shale gas production, and it has been predicted to increase from 1 in 2000 to 40% in 2035 of the total US domestic gas produced Since shale gas is both industrially economical and environmentally clean compared to oil or coal as a resource, many studies are focused on developing 2020年1月3日 'Oil Shale Processing, Chemistry, and Technology' published in Another example is the EGL oil shale process in which heat is Arro H, Prikk A, Pihu T (2003) Calculation of qualitative and quantitative composition of Estonian oil shale and its combustion products Fuel 82(2179–2195):2197–2204 Article Google Scholar Oil Shale Processing, Chemistry, and Technology SpringerLink2022年2月2日 Our understanding of progressive cracking in rock materials is very important for prediction of failure in rock engineering Gathering threedimensional observation of damage evolution process in rock materials has been a challenge In this article, we realized imaging of cracking in oil shale during uniaxial compressive test using Xray microcomputed tomography Quantitative characterization of cracking process in oil shale 2021年8月1日 In this study, the oil shale samples collected from the Qingshankou Formation were first studied by highpressure thermogravimetry The oil shale samples were then subjected to oil shale chemical reactions in a hightemperature and highpressure reactor, and the semicoke products were divided into four parts for optical observation of the organic matter, vitrinite Controlling the insitu conversion process of oil shale via
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Controlling the insitu conversion process of oil shale via
2021年8月1日 Mastering the reaction process of underground pyrolysis is the key to oil shale insitu conversion project The progress of the pyrolysis reaction can be analyzed by the information of the kerogen 2008年8月23日 Oil shale is a sedimentary rock that contains kerogen, a fossil organic material Kerogen can be heated to produce oil and gas (retorted) This has traditionally been a CO2intensive process In this paper, the Shell in situ conversion process (ICP), which is a novel method of retorting oil shale in place, is analyzed The ICP utilizes electricity to heat the Converting Oil Shale to Liquid Fuels: Energy Inputs and 2021年6月8日 Fast pyrolysis of the oil shale type kerogenous fuels is a novel way to produce shale oil with different properties depending on the process conditions Until now, little has been known about the fast pyrolysis process of Estonian oil shale This study focused on the fast pyrolysis process, the evaporation of gases and the properties of the solid residues produced Influence of the endtemperature on the oil shale fast 2024年5月2日 One key reason why US refineries aren't quickly updated to process more domestic crude oil lies in the existing infrastructure Many refineries in the US are designed to process heavier grades of crude oil sourced from overseas, particularly from the Middle East and Latin America such as those extracted through shale oil drilling 2 Why US Oil Refineries Aren't Upgraded to Maximize Domestic Oil
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(PDF) Advancements and Environmental
2023年6月28日 This comprehensive review presents a holistic examination of oil shale as a significant energy resource, focusing on its global reserves, extraction technologies, chemical characteristics In varying degrees at each refinery, shale oil makes up only a percentage of the total feedstock Current estimates put shale oil production at ~10% of the total US crude demand The percentage could grow substantially as shale oil production increases and refiners invest in process modifications to handle this lighter feedCatalytic solutions for processing shale oils in the FCCProcessing these cheaper crudes offers today’s refiners obvious economic incentives, but they come with their own set of unique challenges Although tight and shale oils are not technically the same (shale oil is actually a subset of tight oil), for purposes of Overcoming the challenges of tight/shale oil refining2023年1月22日 Shale is sedimentary rock formed by the accumulation of pelagic sediments, minerals and their further transformation The pyrolysis of oil shale can yield liquid hydrocarbons and a combustible gas that can be used as energy sources There are various methods of oil shale thermal processing However, methods that do not require the extraction of rock to the The Products Formation and Flow During Underground
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Controlling the insitu conversion process of oil shale via
2021年8月1日 As an unconventional oil resource with very large reserves, oil shale has a global resource amount of 411 × 10 9 t, while the oil shale resources in China rank third worldwide at approximately 505 × 10 8 t; the effective development of oil shale resources could alleviate the global energy crisis [1] At present, the development techniques of oil shale mainly include 2023年3月18日 The solid heat carrier moving bed with internals is an advanced oil shale retorting technology However, the retorting gas produced by pyrolysis is generally used as fuel gas The content of CO, H2, and CH4 in the retorting gas is high, and direct combustion leads to resource waste and environmental pollution In addition, heteroatomic sulfur and nitrogen, as Chemical Looping Enhanced Oil ShaletoLiquid Fuels Process 2023年2月23日 The Products Formation and Flow During Underground Keywords Oil shale processing Shale gas Reaction kinetics Mass transfer 1 Introduction oil shale pyrolysis as a process yielding a bitumoid, liquid and gaseous products and a solid residue In the elementary case, such kinetics could be described by a simple “reaThe Products Formation and Flow During Underground 'Oil Shale Processing , Another example is the EGL Oil Shale process in which heat is transferred by (2003) Calculation of qualitative and quantitative composition of Estonian oil shale and its combustion products Fuel 82:2179–2195, 2197–2204 Article CAS Google Scholar Baughman GL (1978) Synthetic fuels data handbook, 2nd edn Oil Shale Processing , Chemistry and Technology SpringerLink
Insitu pyrolysis of oil shale in pressured semiclosed system
2024年1月1日 Insitu conversion of oil shale involving kerogen cracking and hydrocarbon migration occurred in a semiclosed system under high pressure Due to the insufficient understanding of the pyrolysis characteristics and mechanism of oil shale under these conditions, this study presented a systematic investigation of the coupling effects of temperature and 2024年6月20日 To analyze the heat transfer characteristics of oil shale under different in situ pyrolysis methods from a microscopic perspective, a combination of experimental and simulation approaches was employed Initially, hightemperature in situ pyrolysis experiments on singlefracture oil shale were conducted using hightemperature steam and electrical methods Simulation Study on the Heat Transfer Characteristics of Oil Shale 2017年4月5日 The world's oil shale resources are estimated to be equivalent to more than 29 trillion barrels of oil (one barrel = 0159 m 3 ), and these resources are distributed widely across the world [1]Oil Shale Processing, Chemistry and Technology Request 2020年7月1日 Oil shale is a highly ashrich sedimentary rock enriched with combustible organic matter [1], [2]The majority of the organic matter in oil shale is kerogen [3], [4], which is insoluble in common organic solvents [5], [6]The kerogen component is about 3% to 15% in oil shale, and consist of complex organic compound in high molecular weight [7], [8], that is rich in aliphatic Review of oil shale insitu conversion technology
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Controlling the insitu conversion process of oil shale via
2021年5月12日 Through the study of biomarkers in shale oil products at different pyrolysis temperatures, and then the various maturity parameters of this study are used to estimate the organic matter pyrolysis process of underground oil shale 更新日期：2024年6月20日 The total volume of products that refineries produce (output) is greater than the volume of crude oil that refineries process (input) because most of the products they make have a lower density than the crude oil they process This increase in volume is called processing gain The average processing gain at US refineries was about 63% in 2023Oil and petroleum products explained Refining crude oil2023年6月27日 The Maoming basin in south China is rich in oil shale resources, whereas the Youganwo formation is a potential area for largescale in situ exploration because of its relatively large thickness, high oil content, and good continuity Based on previous geologic studies on the Maoming basin and the laboratory experimental data, in situ pyrolysis models for shale oil are Sensitivity Analysis of Oil and Gas Production in the In Situ2019年11月14日 The in situ pyrolysis process of oil shale by superheated steam is a complex process that is affected by the thermal–hydraulic–mechanical coupled process Meanwhile, oil shale’s physical properties show strong anisotropy in the thermal, hydraulic, and mechanical characteristics due to the mineral arrangements and sedimentary structures To accurately Numerical Investigation of the in Situ Oil Shale Pyrolysis Process
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Shale Oil and Gas Production Processes ScienceDirect
Shale Oil and Gas Production Processes delivers the basics on current production technologies and the processing and refining of shale oil Starting with the potential of formations and then proceeding to production and completion, this foundational resource also dives into the chemical and physical nature of the precursor of oil shale, kerogen, to help users understand and 2023年2月22日 How crude oil is refined into petroleum products Petroleum refineries convert (refine) crude oil into petroleum products for use as fuels for transportation, heating, paving roads, and generating electricity and as feedstocks for making chemicals Refining breaks crude oil down into its various components, which are then selectively reconfigured into new productsRefining crude oil the refining process US Energy 2023年12月1日 By studying the pyrolysis kinetics of oil shale and the structure–activity relationship between the organic structure of oil shale and pyrolysis products, the process and mechanism of oil generation by oil shale pyrolysis can be further clarified, guiding the exploration and development of oil shale and in situ exploitation, improving the A review on thermogravimetric analysis‐based analyses of Source documents: • Article of 1989 entitled Recycling waste lubricant oils for profit (Kalnes et al) reported in detail the first work on the Universal Oil Products (UOP) process originally called direct contact hydrogenation (DCH) process This work includes a characterization study of the fractions obtained by oil fractionation in laboratory and a pilot survey on separate processing stepsOil Fractionation an overview ScienceDirect Topics
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ThreeDimensional Numerical Simulation of
2022年6月29日 A threedimensional numerical simulation of oil shale in situ conversion processing by applying the downhole burner heating technology was conducted The evolution of the fluid vector and temperature field and the 2020年11月10日 The advent of unconventional oil and gas has resulted in a plethora of shale gas production, and it has been predicted to increase from 1 in 2000 to 40% in 2035 of the total US domestic gas produced Since shale gas is both industrially economical and environmentally clean compared to oil or coal as a resource, many studies are focused on developing Optimal Selection of Shale Gas Processing and NGL 2020年1月3日 'Oil Shale Processing, Chemistry, and Technology' published in Another example is the EGL oil shale process in which heat is Arro H, Prikk A, Pihu T (2003) Calculation of qualitative and quantitative composition of Estonian oil shale and its combustion products Fuel 82(2179–2195):2197–2204 Article Google Scholar Oil Shale Processing, Chemistry, and Technology SpringerLink2022年2月2日 Our understanding of progressive cracking in rock materials is very important for prediction of failure in rock engineering Gathering threedimensional observation of damage evolution process in rock materials has been a challenge In this article, we realized imaging of cracking in oil shale during uniaxial compressive test using Xray microcomputed tomography Quantitative characterization of cracking process in oil shale
Controlling the insitu conversion process of oil shale via
2021年8月1日 In this study, the oil shale samples collected from the Qingshankou Formation were first studied by highpressure thermogravimetry The oil shale samples were then subjected to oil shale chemical reactions in a hightemperature and highpressure reactor, and the semicoke products were divided into four parts for optical observation of the organic matter, vitrinite 2021年8月1日 Mastering the reaction process of underground pyrolysis is the key to oil shale insitu conversion project The progress of the pyrolysis reaction can be analyzed by the information of the kerogen Controlling the insitu conversion process of oil shale via 2008年8月23日 Oil shale is a sedimentary rock that contains kerogen, a fossil organic material Kerogen can be heated to produce oil and gas (retorted) This has traditionally been a CO2intensive process In this paper, the Shell in situ conversion process (ICP), which is a novel method of retorting oil shale in place, is analyzed The ICP utilizes electricity to heat the Converting Oil Shale to Liquid Fuels: Energy Inputs and 2021年6月8日 Fast pyrolysis of the oil shale type kerogenous fuels is a novel way to produce shale oil with different properties depending on the process conditions Until now, little has been known about the fast pyrolysis process of Estonian oil shale This study focused on the fast pyrolysis process, the evaporation of gases and the properties of the solid residues produced Influence of the endtemperature on the oil shale fast
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Why US Oil Refineries Aren't Upgraded to Maximize Domestic Oil
2024年5月2日 One key reason why US refineries aren't quickly updated to process more domestic crude oil lies in the existing infrastructure Many refineries in the US are designed to process heavier grades of crude oil sourced from overseas, particularly from the Middle East and Latin America such as those extracted through shale oil drilling 2